Friday, December 9, 2011
Hackers Can Make HP Printers Catch Fire!! Well, Singe Paper
Researchers at Columbia University have investigated the security of HP
network printers and have found them wanting. The basic problem is the
complexity of the devices and the fact that the authenticity of firmware
updates for these devices isn't checked by using a digital signature.
MSNBC published an exclusive story,
explaining how by using a hacked computer, the researchers could make
their test printers do various nasties, such as continuously heat the
fuser unit until the paper singed, at which point the printer shut off
due to the built-in safety device, a thermal switch which cannot be
overridden by software. They could also be programmed to spread viruses,
which would be very dangerous, as these attacking printers would be
within the firewall perimeter, allowing them unrestricted access to the
soft underbelly of the network. And as the MSNBC article put it so well:
"Few companies are prepared to protect themselves from an attack by their own printer."
Quite, seems ridiculous at first sight, doesn't it? The researches
focused on HP printers, which are by far the most popular brand out
there, but say that there are similar vulnerabilities within all devices
which employ embedded networked computers, leaving them wide open to
attack, hence the industry should wake up to this threat and fix their
systems before hackers start to exploit these for real. HP for their
part, played down the overall threat and disagreed on several points
made by the researchers. Also, the attacks were carried out using Linux
and MAC
computers and the suggestion seems to be that it's somehow harder to do
with a Windows computer. There's a lot more detail at the MSNBC article
and readers are encouraged to check it out.
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